
Blackberry Bushes
Blackberries conjure up memories of summer and
foraging through hedgerows but you can also grow these heavy cropping
plants in your garden and what’s more is that you can also grow
thornless varieties making the whole experience much more pleasurable.
Blackberries are also great when gardening with children.
How
to grow
Blackberries are extremely undemanding plants and will grow
in any garden. If you find other soft fruit difficult to grow or are
just starting to grow fruit but feel slightly apprehensive then you
should try to grow these plants.
Position
Blackberries
will grow in sun, part shade and deep shade. To get the best crop
possible it is always best to grow in sun.
Soil
Blackberries will
grow in a wide variety of soil and they can also be grown in containers. To get the best from
your plants ensure that you improve the planting site by adding plenty
of well-rotted manure, garden compost or multi-purpose compost, as this will help
to improve drainage whilst holding on to much needed moisture. If your
soil is very poor or has an alkaline pH then a variety with thorns will
cope with the conditions better as these tend to be more vigorous.
Care
Blackberries
need little care and how you choose to grow your plants is a matter of
choice. It is recommended that you grow your plants against a wall or trellis however this is not always necessary.
The main point to remember is to allow air to circulate freely in and
around plants as this will help to prevent disease. After plants have
fruited you can prune your plants. Only prune stems that produced fruit
and cut these at ground level. Stems that did not fruit during the
season will produce next years crop and it’s important that these stay
in place. Fertilise plants with a general fertilizer at regular intervals
throughout the growing period and water well.
Harvesting
Blackberries
can be ready to harvest as early as July and it is very easy to
determine when fruits are ripe. Pick fruits that are dark purple to
black with your thumb and forefinger. Fruits should come away from the
stalk easily and will be ready for eating straight away.
Top Tip
Birds
love to eat blackberries and as a result you will need to protect your
fruits. For best results you should grow your plants in a fruit cage to maximize yield.