
Fig Tree
Figs have a touch of the exotic about them and produce
exceptionally succulent and tasty fruit that can be added to all sorts
of cookery. Hardy plants that have beautiful foliage, Figs are well
suited to container growing and
training against walls. If you want to grow fruit on the patio or in
other garden areas you should not be without a fig or two as they are
architecturally beautiful and productive.
How to grow
Figs
are very easy to grow and are especially valuable as they are
relatively drought tolerant plants. Perfect for the environmentally
minded gardener. When you receive your plants you should try to plant
them in their final positions as soon as possible. If you cannot do
this ensure plants are watered and kept in a bright space until ready to
move outdoors.
Position
Figs enjoy a sunny spot
that is sheltered against cold winds. Plants are especially good
planted against a sunny wall as the heat radiated from the wall at night
will keep plants warm and frost free. Figs make for excellent
container plants and actually benefit from a restricted root ball as
this promotes fruit production.
Soil
A rich and
free draining compost will be most
beneficial for growing figs. Add a layer of drainage at the base of
containers and incorporate plenty of organic matter in to the soil, a multi-purpose compost or
well-rotted garden compost will suffice. An annual mulch of organic
matter will also benefit plants and this can be applied in spring.
Care
Figs
require little care in general. A regular regime of watering and
feeding with a general fertilizer throughout the growing
season will benefit plants. You can prune shoots in Spring and later in
the season to promote healthy growth and reduce overlapping stems and
disease. Remove any developing fruits larger than a pea in Winter as it
is the smaller embryonic fruit that will develop in the next year.
Harvesting
Harvest
figs when they are plump and have changed color . A ripe fig removed
from the tree on a sunny day is a true delight as the flesh is warm and
very succulent. When the skin begins to crack the fruit is fully ripe
and makes for excellent eating. Remove figs individually by hand.
Top
Tip
Birds can eat fruit as it ripens and develops. You
may wish to cover trees with netting to avoid this or grow plants
in a fruit cage.