
Gooseberry Bushes
Gooseberries are a much loved favorite fruit and are perfect for all
gardens. Better suited to cold weather than most fruit bushes these
plants are not only hardy but they are also self-fertile. If you are
short on space the gooseberry is an excellent candidate for container growing and will produce a
large amount of fruit compared to its size.
How to grow
By following a few simple instructions gooseberries are easy to grow and
very rewarding. If you cannot position your
plants straight away ensure plants are well watered and keep them in a
cool but bright space temporarily.
Position
Gooseberries enjoy being planted in sun to partial shade and as these
tolerant plants thrive in cooler climbs you should consider this when
planting. If you are intending to grow your plant in a container you should ensure that
plants are kept cool and well watered.
Soil
Although these plants are very tolerant with regards to climate, they
are quite specific about the type of soil they enjoy. A free draining
but moisture retentive soil is ideal as this will allow plants to obtain
enough moisture without becoming waterlogged. By adding plenty of
well-rotted garden compost or multi-purpose compost you can achieve
these conditions. You may also wish to consider adding horticultural
grit or sand to increase drainage further.
Care
The main considerations when caring for gooseberries are watering, feeding and fruit protection. Firstly,
Gooseberries enjoy a moist soil and this is especially important around
the time when fruits are developing. For ease you may wish to consider
installing an irrigation system or if you are
growing plants in containers incorporating
Water Beads in to compost
will benefit plants. Secondly, plants require little in terms of
feeding and an application of well-balanced fertilizer in the spring and then
later in autumn will benefit plant growth and will be all that is
required. Finally, birds and small mammals can be very problematic and
you may need to consider protecting plants. Netting plants or growing them in a fruit cage will help to ensure that
the maximum amount of fruit can be harvested.
Harvesting
Gooseberries
for cooking can be harvested as early as May. Gooseberries for eating
will be ripe from July onwards. Pick fruits with your thumb and
forefinger.
Top Tip
Prune out dead wood or
crossing branches in late winter. You may also wish to prune central
stems to increase the flow of air through the plant which will help
protect it from disease.